Description
Hypertonic: Mannitol 1098 mmol/L
Indications: Osmitrol Intravenous Infusion (Mannitol Intravenous Infusion, BP), can be used in:
The promotion of diuresis, in the prevention and/or treatment of the oliguric phase of acute renal failure before irreversible renal failure becomes established; The reduction of elevated intraocular pressure when the pressure cannot be lowered by other means; The reduction of intracranial pressure and treatment of cerebral oedema by reducing brain mass and; Promoting the urinary excretion of toxic substances.
Contraindications: Osmitrol Intravenous Infusion (Mannitol BP) is contraindicated in patients with:
- Hypersensitivity to Mannitol
- Pre-existing plasma hyperosmolarity
- Severe heart failure
- Disturbance of the blood-brain barrier
- Well established anuria due to severe renal disease
- No response to test dose
- Severe pulmonary congestion or frank pulmonary oedema
- Active intracranial bleeding except during craniotomy
- Severe dehydration
- Progressive renal damage or dysfunction after institution of Mannitol therapy, including increasing oliguria and azotemia.
- Progressive heart failure or pulmonary congestion after institution of Mannitol therapy.
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